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Landesinformationen |
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Hauptstadt: |
 Kathmandu |
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Landesbezeichnungen:
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Konventionelle Langform |
Königreich Nepal
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Konventionelle Kurzform |
Nepal
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Lokale Langform |
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Lokale Kurzform |
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Ehemalige Bezeichnung(en) |
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Sprachen:
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Primäre Landessprache |
Nepali
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Anzahl Sprechende (in allen Ländern) |
16.056.000
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weitere Sprachen |
Athpariya, Awadhi, Bantawa, Byangsi, Bagheli, Bhojpuri, Bote majhi, Bengali, Baragaunle, Bodo, Chepang, Chaudangsi, Chantyal, Chhulung, Dhimal, Dhanwar, Dolpo, Darai, Dumi, Dzongkha, Gurung Ost, Ghale Süd, Ghale Nord, Ghale Kutang, Bujhyal, Gurung West, Hindi, Jerung, Rawat, Jirel, Kumauni, Kham Gamale, Kharia, Kham Nisi, Kham Sheshi, Kham Takale, Kulung, Khaling, Nubri, Kaike, Lorung Nord, Lepcha, Lhomi, Limbu, Lopa, Lorung Süd, Lumba yakkha, Magar Ost, Majhi, Marwari, Maithili, Magar West, Mugom, Mundari, Nachering, Nepali, Newar, Manangba, Walungge, Palpa, Puma, Dungmali, Camling, Meohang West, Bahing, Sampang, Rajbanshi, Raji, Helambu Sherpa, Sherpa, Santali, Sonha, Sunwar, Tamang Ost, Tichurong, Tamang West, Thulung, Tamang Ost Gorkha, Tharu Chitwania, Thangmi, Tharu Deokhuri, Tharu Dangaura, Tharu Mahotari, Tharu Kochila, Tharu Rana, Thakali, Tibetisch, Tilung, Tharu Kathoriya, Tamang Südwest, Umbule, Tsum, Urdu, Wayu, Yakha, Yamphe, Kham Maikoti
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Alternativbezeichnungen der Sprachen: |
Ambule, Apbhramsa, Arthare, Arthare, Arthare-khesang, Arthare-khesang, Athapre, Athpare, Bahing Lo, Baing, Bainge Rai, Bangba Lwo, Bangdale, Bangdel Tûm, Bangdile, Bantaba, Bantawa Dum, Bantawa Rai, Bantawa Yong, Bantawa Yüng, Baragaon, Baragaun, Baying, Bayung, Bayung Lo, Bhoti Gurung, Bhotte, Bontawa, Bujal, Bujhel, Chamling, Chamlinge Rai, Chantel, Chaurasia, Chaurasya, Chentel, Chhilling, Chholung, Chhûlûng Rûng, Chitawan Tharu, Chituan Tharu, Chourasia, Chulung, Chülüng, Dang Tharu, Danuwar, Danuwar Rai, Denwar, Deokhar, Deokri, Deosali, Deusali, Dewansala, Dhanvar, Dolpa Tibetan, Dumi Bo'o, Dumi Bro, Dungmali Pûk, Dungmali-bantawa, Dzanggali, Ost Pahari, Ost Parbate, Galle Gurung, Gamale, Gharti, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Gurung, Hayu, Jangali, Janggali, Jero, Jero Mala, Jerum, Jerunge, Jhangar, Jherung, Jiri, Jirial, Kar Bhote, Kath Bhote, Kathariya, Khael Baat, Khael Bra, Khalinge Rai, Kham-magar, Khaskura, Kholung, Khulung, Khulunge Rai, Koch, Koche, Kulu Ring, Kumaon, Kushar, Kutang Bhotia, Kwoico Lo, Larkye, Lhoket, Lo Montang, Loba, Lohorong, Lohorong, Lohrung, Lohrung, Lohrung Khanawa, Lohrung Khap, Lohrung Khate, Loyu, Lsi Rai, Mache, Magar, Magar Nuwakot, Magari, Magari, Mahottari, Maikoti, Manang, Manangbhot, Manangbolt, Manangi, Manggar, Manggar, Manjhi, Marwadi, Mathsereng, Mewahang, Mugali, Mukhiya, Murmi, Mustang, Nacchhering, Nacering Ra, Nachering Tûm, Nasring, Nepal Bhasa, Nepalese, Newahang, Newahang Jimi, Newahang Yamphe, Newang, Newange Rai, Newar, Nisel, Nishel Kham, Nisi, Nord Gurung, Nyeshang, Nyishang, Olangchung Gola, Ombule, Pahari-palpa, Parbatiya, Phoke Dolpa, Puma Kala, Puma La, Puma Pima, Rajibar, Rana Thakur, Ro'do Bo', Rumdali, Sainti, Sampang, Sampange Rai, Sangpang Gîn, Sangpang Gun, Sangpang Kha, Saptari, Serwa, Sharpa, Sharpa Bhotia, Sheshi, Shing Saapa, Sonahaa, Sotmali, Sunbar, Sunuwar, Sunwari, Takale, Tamu Kyi, Tapaang, Tarali Kham, Thaksya, Thangmi, Tholong Lo, Thulu Luwa, Thululoa, Thulung Jemu, Thulung La, Thulunge Rai, Ticherong, Tiling, Tilling, Tilung Blama, Toaku Lwa, Tsaurasya, Tsepang, Tsumge, Umbule, Vayu, Walung, Walungchung Gola, Walunggi Keccya, Wayo, West Chepang, West Parbate, Xiaerba, Yakkha, Yakkhaba, Yakkhaba Cea, Yakkhaba Cea, Yakkhaba Lorung, Yakkhaba Sala, Yakthung Pan, Yamphe Kha, Yamphu, Yohlmu Tam, Zero, Zero Mala, Zerum, Ziral
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Dialekte: |
Gangapari, Mirzapuri, Pardesi, Tharu, Uttari, Amchoke, Chhintang, Dungmali, Ost Bantawa, Nord Bantawa, Rungchenbung, Süd Bantawa, Waling, West Bantawa, Yangma, Banapari, Gahore, Godwani, Marari, Ojhi, Powari, Sonpari, Tirhari, Bhojpuri Tha
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Alternativbezeichnungen der Dialekte: |
Dhankuta, Dilpali, Dunmali, Hangkhim, Walüng, Walung, Mandlaha, Kaski Gurung, Syangja Gurung, Sindhuli, Sotaring, Sottaring, Bikshi, Chatthare, Chatthare Yakthungba Pan, Chhathar, Chhattare, Panchthar, Panchthare, Panthare-yanggrokke-chaubise-charkhole, P
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Internet:
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Domain |
.np
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Anzahl der Internetnutzer |
50.000 (2001)
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Anzahl Internet Service Provider |
6 (2000)
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Geografie:
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Koordinaten |
28 00 N, 84 00 E
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Landfläche (km2) |
140.800,0
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Landesgrenzen (km) |
2.926,0
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Wirtschaft:
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Währung |
Chinesischer Renminbi Yuan
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Kfz-Kennzeichen |
NEP
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Bruttoinlandsprodukt |
35,6 Mrd. (2001*)
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Industriewachstum (%) |
8,7% (99/00)
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Importvolumen (US $)
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1,6 Mrd. (f.o.b., FY00/01*)
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Inflationsrate |
2,1% (00/01*)
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Bevölkerung:
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Einwohner |
25.873.917
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Altersstruktur (%) |
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0 - 14 Jahre
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40% (M: 5.346.422; F: 5.007.416)
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- 15 - 64 Jahre
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56,4% (M: 7.476.202; F: 7.125.471)
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- 65 Jahre und
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3,6% (M: 453.263; F: 465.143)
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Anzahl der Beschäftigten |
10 Mio. (1996*)
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